Wednesday, December 29, 2021

 Secretary-General’s New Year’s Message



Dr. Jassim Taqui

DG Al-Bab Institute for Strategic Studies

Islamabad, December 30,  2021:  The following is the message of UNSC His Excellency Antonio Guterres on the occasion of  New Year:

The world welcomes 2022 with our hopes for the future being tested.

By deepening poverty and worsening inequality.

By an unequal distribution of COVID vaccines.

By climate commitments that fall short. 

And by ongoing conflict, division, and misinformation.

These are not just policy tests.

These are moral and real-life tests.

And they are tests that humanity can pass — if we commit to making 2022 a year of recovery for everyone.

Recovery from the pandemic — with a bold plan to vaccinate every person, everywhere.   

Recovery for our economies — with wealthier countries supporting the developing world with financing, investment, and debt relief.

Recovery from mistrust and division — with a new emphasis on science, facts, and reason.

Recovery from conflicts — with a renewed spirit of dialogue, compromise, and reconciliation.

And recovery for our planet — with climate commitments that match the scale and urgency of the crisis.

Moments of great difficulty are also moments of great opportunity.

To come together in solidarity.

To unite behind solutions that can benefit all people.

And to move forward — together — with hope in what our human family can accomplish.

Together, let’s make recovery our resolution for 2022.

For people, the planet, and prosperity.

I wish you all a happy and peaceful New Year.  

 

 

 

Friday, December 24, 2021

 International Day of Epidemic Preparedness



Dr. Jassim Taqui

DG Al-Bab Institute for Strategic Studies

Islamabad, December 25,  2021:  The following is the message of UNSC His Excellency Antonio Guterres on the occasion of  International Day of Epidemic Preparedness :

COVID-19 demonstrated how quickly an infectious disease can sweep across the world, push health systems to the brink, and upend daily life for all of humanity.

It also revealed our failure to learn the lessons of recent health emergencies like SARS, avian influenza, Zika, Ebola, and others.

And it reminded us that the world remains woefully unprepared to stop localized outbreaks from spilling across borders and spiraling into a global pandemic.

COVID-19 will not be the last pandemic humanity will face.

Infectious diseases remain a clear and present danger to every country.

As we respond to this health crisis, we need to prepare for the next one.

This means scaling-up investments in better monitoring, early detection, and rapid response plans in every country — especially the most vulnerable.

It means strengthening primary health care at the local level to prevent collapse.

It means ensuring equitable access to lifesaving interventions like vaccines for all people.

And it means achieving Universal Health Coverage.

Most of all, it means building global solidarity to give every country a fighting chance to stop infectious diseases in their tracks.

An outbreak anywhere is a potential pandemic everywhere.

On this International Day of Epidemic Preparedness, let’s give this issue the focus, attention, and investment it deserves.

 

 

 

Wednesday, December 22, 2021

 UNITED STATES COVID-19 VACCINE DONATIONS TO PAKISTAN EXCEED 32 MILLION



Dr. Jassim Taqui

DG Al-Bab Institute for Strategic Studies

Islamabad, December 23,  2021:  To continue our shared efforts to combat COVID-19, the United States has shipped five million more doses of Pfizer COVID-19 vaccines to Pakistan.  This donation brings the total number of COVID-19 vaccines provided by the U.S. government to the Pakistani people to more than 32.6 million.

These Pfizer vaccines are part of the 500 million Pfizer doses the United States purchased this summer to deliver to 92 countries worldwide, including Pakistan, to fulfill President Biden’s commitment to provide safe and effective vaccines around the world and supercharge the global fight against the pandemic.  Pakistan has received more U.S. vaccine doses than any other country in the world, and the United States has already delivered more than 300 million doses of the COVID-19 vaccine worldwide.

The United States has also provided $69.4 million in COVID-19 assistance through our partnership with the Government of Pakistan.  Since the start of the pandemic, the United States has worked together with Pakistan to improve infection prevention and control, enhance patient care, expand laboratory testing, disease monitoring, and case tracking in all districts, and support frontline healthcare workers.

To accelerate our efforts in combatting COVID-19 with the emergence of the Omicron variant, Secretary of State Anthony Blinken on December 21 announced an additional $580 million in assistance will be channeled to our multilateral partners.  “This additional funding is a significant contribution to turn vaccines into vaccinations; strengthen public health capacity; support communities in need, and provide urgent, life-saving relief.  Multilateral organizations are playing an indispensable role in these efforts, and with this additional $580 million, the United States is supporting seven such partners to continue and accelerate the critical work they are doing to help end the pandemic, strengthen public health capacity, and provide urgent relief,” Blinken said.

The United States is the single largest contributor in support of COVAX's efforts to expand global access to COVID-19 vaccines.

 

 

Tuesday, December 21, 2021

 Latest child mortality estimates reveal the world remains off-track to meeting Sustainable Development Goals



Dr. Jassim Taqui

DG Al-Bab Institute for Strategic Studies

Islamabad, December 22,  2021:  The world remains significantly off-track to meet the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) on ending the preventable deaths of newborns and children under five, according to the latest estimates released by the United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME) today.

 

According to the report, more than 50 countries will not meet the under-five mortality target by 2030, and more than 60 countries will miss the neonatal mortality target without immediate action. The SDGs call for an end to preventable deaths of newborns and children under age 5, with all countries aiming to have a neonatal mortality rate of 12 or fewer deaths per 1,000 live births, and an under-five mortality rate of 25 or fewer deaths per 1,000 live births, by 2030. 

 

The report states that more than 5 million children died before their fifth birthday in 2020 alone, along with 2.2 million children and youth aged 5 to 24.



“We are still losing too many young lives from largely preventable causes, often because of weak and underfunded health systems which have faced enormous pressure over the pandemic. And the burden of these deaths is not carried equally around the world. Children in sub-Saharan Africa and Southern Asia continue to face the highest risk of death in the world, and to bear the brunt of this child mortality burden,” said Mark Hereward, UNICEF’s Associate Director on Data and Analytics. “If we are going to achieve the child mortality SDGs in all countries, we must redouble efforts to ensure access to effective and high-quality care along with the continued expansion of coverage of life-saving interventions.”

 

The UN IGME report also said that recent and reliable data on the child, adolescent, and youth mortality remains unavailable for most countries of the world, particularly for low-income countries, and the COVID-19 pandemic has posed additional challenges to improving data availability and quality. Only about 60 countries, mainly high-income, have a well-functioning Civil Registration and Vital Statistics System which produces timely, high-quality mortality data.

 

In low- and middle-income countries, huge data gaps remain – two-thirds (97 out of 135 countries) have had no reliable mortality data in the past 3 years. Likewise, the COVID-19 pandemic posed more challenges to data collection and highlighted the urgent need to fill data gaps.

 

“Countries must invest in quality health services, nutrition, and other life-saving interventions for women and children to ensure the hard-won gains in combating child mortality are not lost and to meet the SDGs,” said Feng Zhao, Practice Manager for the Health, Nutrition, and Population Global Practice of the World Bank. “The World Bank continues to be committed to helping low- and middle- income countries improve health outcomes for women and children and accelerate reductions in child mortality, including through partnerships like the Global Financing Facility (GFF).”

 

The UN IGME analyzed COVID-19-related excess mortality based on mortality data the group received from over 80 countries, half of which are low- or middle-income countries. Following analysis of these data and recommendations from its Technical Advisory Group, the UN IGME has not adjusted the 2020 rate for COVID-19-related mortality. However, as more good-quality data become available, further monitoring is needed for a more complete picture of the child, adolescent, and youth mortality, as well as the relevant contributing factors. Future investments in the COVID-19 response and global health should strengthen all elements of global healthcare infrastructure, including leaving a lasting impact on data and primary health systems to help end preventable child deaths.

 

“Intensified efforts are needed to deliver quality health care services for all children and adolescents, which also means collecting the necessary data to ensure that their physical, developmental and emotional needs are being met throughout their life,” said Dr. Anshu Banerjee, Director of Maternal, Newborn, Child and Adolescent Health and Ageing at the World Health Organization (WHO). “Investing in children is one of the most important things a society can do to build a better future.”

 

The report warns that because the data remains poor, outcomes for children and adolescents in 2021 and beyond remain unknown. For example, the COVID-19 pandemic may affect child mortality differently by age group and socioeconomic status. Timely and accurate data and close monitoring will be needed to understand the long-term impact of COVID-19.

 

 

 

Sunday, December 19, 2021

 Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator Martin Griffiths

Remarks at the 17th Extraordinary Session of the OIC Council of Foreign Ministers



Dr. Jassim Taqui

DG Al-Bab Institute for Strategic Studies

Islamabad, December 19,  2021:  Mr. Prime Minister, Excellencies, Ladies, and Gentlemen,

Afghanistan’s economy is now in free fall, and if we don’t act decisively and with compassion, I fear this fall will pull the entire population with it.

Twenty-three million people are already facing hunger; health facilities are overflowing with malnourished children; some 70 percent of teachers are not getting paid and millions of children – Afghanistan’s future – are out of school.

The value of the Afghani currency is plummeting, trade is wrecked by a lack of confidence in the financial sector, and the space for borrowing and investment has constricted dramatically.

The need for liquidity and stabilization of the banking system is now urgent – not only to save the lives of the Afghan people but also to enable humanitarian organizations to respond.

I welcome the decision by the World Bank's Afghanistan Reconstruction Trust Fund to transfer US$280 million by the end of December to UNICEF and the World Food Programme. This step should be followed by reprogramming the whole fund to support the Afghan people this winter.

Families simply do not have the cash for everyday transactions, while prices for key commodities continue to rise. The cost of wheat and fuel is up by around 40 percent and food now accounts for more than 80 percent of the average household expenditure. Basic social services that all Afghans depend on are collapsing as international development support has frozen up.

By the middle of next year, universal poverty – reaching 97 percent of the population – could be the next grim milestone. Within a year, 30 percent of Afghanistan’s gross domestic product could be lost altogether, while male unemployment may double to 29 percent.

The Organization of Islamic Cooperation is coming together today to express willingness to help avert disaster and contribute to the humanitarian endeavor. The United Nations stands firmly with you, and in solidarity with the people of Afghanistan.

Next year, we will seek funding for our largest-ever appeal of US$4.5 billion to help the most vulnerable in Afghanistan. Our plan is a stopgap measure for over 21 million people who need lifesaving assistance. It must be funded as a matter of priority.

The crisis is huge. Our humanitarian response is effective and continues to scale up, thanks to generous donor support and your sustained engagement.

But Afghanistan will not get through the winter on emergency aid alone.

We also need flexible donor funding that can be used to ensure salaries for public sector workers and support basic services such as health, education, electricity, and livelihoods.

And going forward, we need continued constructive engagement with the de facto authorities in a process of meaningful dialogue to clarify what we expect of each other.

The consequences of inaction on these three fronts are clear:  Afghanistan will collapse, people will run out of hope, and the region – and indeed the world - will see destabilization increase.

Honorable ministers, Prime Minister, we are gathered here today at a moment of exceptional gravity for the people of Afghanistan.

We have the advantage of being forewarned of the fate that awaits them if we do not act.  We have the responsibility from being forewarned, knowing that if we do not act with urgency and with a collective will, then there will be a terrible reckoning.   

We have that chance and that opportunity, given to us by those who convened this meeting. 

We cannot fail to do what we know is right, and what we know is possible.  

Thank you.

 

 

Saturday, December 18, 2021

 Germany extends EUR 13.5 million support for Pakistan



Dr. Jassim Taqui

DG Al-Bab Institute for Strategic Studies

Islamabad, December 19,  2021:  Mr. Hayaud Din, Secretary of the Federal Economic Affairs Division, and Mr. Sebastian Jacobi, Country Director KfW (German Development Bank), signed the Billion Tree Afforestation Support Project (BTASP) grant agreement on 17 December 2021. Minister for Economic Affairs, Mr. Omar Ayub Khan, and Ambassador of Germany to Pakistan, Mr. Bernhard Schlagheck, witnessed the ceremony.

The German Ministry of Economic Cooperation & Development (BMZ) has committed EUR 13.5 million grant through KfW. The KP Forestry, Environment & Wildlife Department (FEWD) will be the project implementation agency.

Ambassador of Germany to Pakistan, Mr. Bernhard Schlagheck, says: “With BTASP we aim to create a truly long-lasting impact of the afforestation campaign. Over six years, BTASP will support the protection and sustainable management of forests across three regions in KP.”

The project will complement Pakistan’s flagship 10 Billion Tree Tsunami Programme (TBTTP), including effective management of restored forest landscapes. It will help improve public service delivery and build institutional capacity through measures such as a nationally replicable Management Information System for FEWD.

In addition to ecosystem restoration, BTASP will support the local economy, stimulate green growth and alleviate poverty across 100 villages in KP. BTASP will engage and mobilize communities as key stakeholders through the formulation of Participatory Forest Development Plans. It will also promote women’s economic empowerment and participation in decision-making processes. BTASP will develop and strengthen value chains, linking up community-owned nurseries and businesses with markets. This will provide sustainable income opportunities for people relying on natural resources for livelihoods.

BTASP will support Pakistan’s efforts towards the Bonn Challenge of restoring 350 million hectares of degraded and deforested lands by 2030. The project is part of the German-Pakistan Climate and Energy Initiative, which was launched at COP26.

With the successful signing of the grant agreement for phase 1, the German Government stands ready to commit an additional EUR 20 million for Phase II of the project. With this new phase, Germany will extend its support to the federal Ten Billion Tree Tsunami Afforestation Project (TBTTAP) and in particular its governance, sustainability, and climate aspects.

 

 

 

Friday, December 17, 2021

 Dr. Jasper Wieck, Special Representative of Germany for Afghanistan and Pakistan, will attend OIC



Dr. Jassim Taqui

DG Al-Bab Institute for Strategic Studies

Islamabad, December 18,  2021:  Against the backdrop of a worsening humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan and the need for international cooperation and coordination to address the situation, Germany welcomes the initiative of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to call for an Extraordinary Session of the OIC Council of Foreign Ministers (CFM) hosted by the Government of Pakistan in Islamabad on 19 December 2021.

Upon the invitation of the Government of Pakistan, Dr. Jasper Wieck, the Special Representative of Germany for Afghanistan and Pakistan, will attend the conference as a “Special Guest”. He will also hold bilateral talks with representatives of the government of Pakistan and other participating countries.

Dr. Wieck: “Thank you to our Pakistani partners for the invitation which is a strong reflection of our joint goal of avoiding further deterioration of the humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan. We firmly believe that the OIC is a well-suited forum to send a strong signal of solidarity and to play a major role in providing crucial aid for the Afghan people at this critical point in time. International exchange and coordination across continents are essential for assistance, recovery, and stability in Afghanistan.”

Still this year the Federal Government of Germany is providing additional funds amounting to 600 million Euros for humanitarian needs and for strengthening the resilience of the most vulnerable Afghan people – inside Afghanistan, but also in refugee-hosting neighboring countries. Most of these funds are channeled through the UN system. On top of this, the Federal Government of Germany has decided to expand bilateral assistance projects addressing the situation of Afghan refugees in Pakistan by 4.3 Mio. Euros until 2023.

 

 

 

Thursday, December 16, 2021

 Pakistan’s first National Action Plan on Business and Human Rights



Dr. Jassim Taqui

DG Al-Bab Institute for Strategic Studies

Islamabad, December 17,  2021:  The Ministry of Human Rights, Government of Pakistan, in collaboration with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), launched Pakistan’s first National Action Plan on Business and Human Rights (NAP) today. Pakistan also happens to be the first country in South Asia with a NAP on Business and Human Rights.

Speaking at the launch, Minister for Human Rights, Dr. Shireen Mazari said that “Safeguarding fundamental human rights is a firm priority for the Government of Pakistan. NAP’s implementation will raise human rights standards in business activity across the country.” She emphasized that effective implementation of NAP will require the participation of a variety of stakeholders across Pakistan.

Thanking the UNDP for its technical support throughout the NAP development process, Secretary of the Ministry of Human Rights, Mr. Inamullah Khan said during his opening remarks for the launch ceremony, that “Pakistan can be proud to be the first country in South Asia with a NAP on Business and Human Rights, developed through an inclusive multi-stakeholder consultative process.” 

During the launch, Chief Guest Mr. Abdul Razak Dawood, Adviser to Prime Minister of Pakistan for Commerce and Investment, shared that in Pakistan’s growing economy, an increasing number of businesses are becoming aware of their human rights responsibilities.

UNDP Pakistan’s Deputy Resident Representative a.i. Ms. Aliona Niculita congratulated the Government of Pakistan on this major milestone for the country, led by the Ministry of Human Rights. “The NAP makes several pledges relevant to the protection and promotion of the rights of the most vulnerable and marginalized workers, including those who are part of the large informal economy in Pakistan,” said Ms. Aliona Niculita. UNDP is proud to have supported the Ministry of Human Rights on this initiative since its inception in 2018. The NAP was developed after conducting a national baseline assessment and several rounds of multi-stakeholder consultations across Pakistan, in collaboration with UNDP’s partner Research Society of International Law (RSIL).

The NAP is a policy document in which the Government of Pakistan commits to the protection of human rights in all forms of business activity. It is based on the United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights, which are built around three pillars: (i) the duty of the state to protect human rights; (ii) the responsibility of businesses to respect human rights; and (iii) the need for effective access to remedy when human rights are violated through business activity.

 

 

Wednesday, December 15, 2021

 Political parties debate Elections Bill



Dr. Jassim Taqui

DG Al-Bab Institute for Strategic Studies

Islamabad, December 16,  2021:  UNDP in collaboration with PILDAT organized a Consultation Forum today on the latest Electoral Reforms currently under debate in the Parliament. The objective of today’s event was to inform and engage citizens and policymakers to strengthen the electoral processes in Pakistan for free, fair, and credible elections in 2023.

The Consultation Forum was attended by representatives of nine political parties including Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N), Pakistan Peoples Party Parliamentarians (PPP-P), Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam Pakistan (JUI), Muttahida Quami Movement-Pakistan (MQM-P), Balochistan Awami Party (BAP), Awami National Party (ANP), National Party (NP) and Balochistan National Party-Mengal (BNP-M).

MNA & Federal Minister of Information & Broadcasting, Chaudhry Fawad Hussain, provided the government’s perspective and overview of the proposed amendments in the bill.

In her welcome remarks, Ms. Aliona Niculita, Resident Representative a.i. UNDP Pakistan expressed her pleasure upon seeing all the major political parties of Pakistan as well as civil society and media together to discuss electoral reforms for credible, fair, and inclusive elections in Pakistan. She said that UNDP’s project on Strengthening Electoral and Legislative Processes (SELP) works to promote accountability and transparency and it was an honor for the UNDP to organize today’s event.

Meanwhile, Mr. Ahmed Bilal Mehboob, President PILDAT said that the purpose of today’s forum was to discuss and debate those electoral reforms that are currently before the Parliament and take perspectives along with the exchange of view among political parties, civil society, and media. It was hoped that some level of consensus or a contribution may be made towards consensus on electoral reforms in Parliament.

UNDP Pakistan’s Strengthening Electoral and Legislative Processes (SELP) Project seeks to develop more inclusive, and accountable democratic institutions, systems, and processes. It improves the supply side of governance by enhancing the capacity of the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP), the Senate, and Provincial Assemblies of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Balochistan. Moreover, the project supports the demand side by developing the capacity of civil society in advocacy and civic engagement. Increasing the representation of women, youth, and minorities, the project informs all aspects of programming.

 

 

U.S. Ambassador Blome’s Meeting with Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar

U.S. Ambassador Blome’s Meeting with Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar The below is attributable to U.S. Mission Spokes...