PRE-EXPOSURE PROPHYLAXIS PROGRAMME
Dr. Jassim Taqui
DG Al-Bab Institute for Strategic Studies
Islamabad, October 22, 2022: The Health
Department of the Government of Punjab, in partnership with the United Nations
in Pakistan, launched the Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Programme (PrEP) in Lahore
yesterday.
PrEP is considered a ‘game changer’ in the prevention of
HIV. Even though it has been more than 10 years since the first evidence of the
efficacy of daily oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) was published, much of
the PrEP scale-up is still highly concentrated in a small number of countries.
Health Department, Government of Punjab in partnership with the United Nations
in Pakistan, set a precedent in the country by launching community-based- PrEP
for key populations and serodiscordant couples. PrEP does not replace condoms
but offers an additional HIV prevention choice. Community-based PrEP
dispensation is critical because CBOs working in Punjab have outreach programs
and can play a pivotal role in creating awareness and ensuring stigma-free
access to PrEP programs.
With support from UNAIDS along with WHO and UNDP, the
Government of Pakistan developed guidelines and standard operating procedures
for community and health facility-based dispensation of PrEP. The launch event
was organized under the leadership of the Director General of Health Services
of the Health Department Punjab in partnership with UNAIDS, UNDP, and WHO.
Before the launch event, training was held with ART Centre staff from around
the Punjab province on ensuring effective and evidence-based PrEP services.
Dr. Awias Gohar, Project Director PACP shared that
between 2010 and 2020, Pakistan has seen an increase of 84% in new HIV
infections and unless we take bold steps today, we will not be able to halt
further new infections and PrEP is a step in the right direction. Addressing
the participants, he further emphasized that “PrEP offers a significant
strategic opportunity to precision target prevention programs for key
populations. For the administering of PrEP to serodiscordant couples and key
populations, formal linkages have been established between ART Centres and the
outreach component of the current program. This approach utilizes outreach
workers at the frontline to engage individuals who are at risk for HIV. Their
main task is to connect members of the community to public health services so
that they can be reached by HIV prevention programs that will now include PrEP.
Outreach workers disseminate HIV prevention packages, provide safe sex
education materials and support for behavior changes, and most importantly,
refer the community for HIV testing and counseling and created linkages with
ART treatment centers.”
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